Growth habits and cultivation methods of common perennial herbs

Source: That Garden

  Annual or biennial herb

  ·Growth habits and cultivation methods of common annual and biennial herbaceous plants

  The ecological habits, breeding methods and cultivation methods of amaranth, globe amaranth, coleus, marigold, zinnia, calendula, cornflower, snake eye daisy, daisy, aster, snapdragon, violet, mirabilis jalapa, lily of the valley, noon lily, sunflower and mesembryanthemum.

Flower Name Aliases Ecological habits Flowering period Reproduction Cultivation
Yan Lai Hong Old boy's
back garden
It likes moisture, sunshine, ventilation, early resistance, alkali resistance, and is not strict on soil, but requires good drainage. Autumn foliage, flowering from July to September Sowing in April, direct seeding or seedling transplanting The management is extensive, and the fertilizer is not too much, so as to avoid leggy growth and dull appearance.
Globe amaranth Hundred Days
Red
It likes warm and dry weather, likes fertilizer, and is not very demanding on the soil environment. From summer to late autumn Harvest seeds from July to November and sow in April to May next spring Transplant in May, the seeds can be transplanted to places with poor environmental conditions, but there should be no permanent
Coleus Old and young
Coleus
Likes warmth, sunshine, ventilation, avoids waterlogging, and is not cold-resistant For viewing leaves. Flowering in August-September When the calyx turns yellow, the seeds can be harvested and sown in spring and autumn. Or the cuttings can be planted in a sandbox, which is easy to root. Potted, early spring potting, avoid cold. Heavy pruning after flowering, more vivid when new. It is also an annual open-field cultivation, 5-0 brick planting, '2 inches high to the top
marigold Honeycomb Chrysanthemum It likes warm, humid and fertile
environment , likes light, and is also shade-tolerant.
June-November Sow in holes in March and April, 1 inch deep, cover with 3-5 fen of soil. Transplant when the seedlings are 3-4 inches tall, cuttings are easy to survive Ground planting, high planting, pinch off the top in the fifth section
Zinnia Zinnia Not cold-resistant, not water-resistant, and not demanding on soil From summer to late autumn Seed propagation, time can be early or late Fertilizer is not applied to fertile soil to prevent it from growing too tall or falling over. When the flowers fade, the stems are cut off from the base, soil is added and fertilizer is applied, new branches will grow, and the flowers will fall again soon.
Calendula
Catharanthus roseus
It is strong, can tolerate frost, and grows better in fertile, moist, sunny areas. April-November Seed propagation, spring and autumn Plant in the flower bed. In addition to annual or biennial cultivation, old roots can also produce new shoots. Potted plants are mostly planted in early spring.
Cornflower Blue Hibiscus Cold-resistant, sunny, suitable for well-drained sandy loam May-August It can be planted in spring and autumn. It can also reproduce by self-seeding. Ground planting. Dwarf varieties can be potted
Snake Eye Chrysanthemum Cosmos
cosmos
Avoid using too much fertilizer and being picky about soil, sunny sandy soil is preferred June to September Sowing in March-April or September-October. Cuttings grow fast in summer. Most seeds fall and grow on their own. Plant the seedlings at a height of 10 cm and control watering to dwarf the plants. There are also dwarf varieties suitable for potted plants.
daisy Kalanchoe
It likes cool climate and can survive the winter in the open field under the condition of not less than -1-4 0C. April to June Sow in August-September, old plants can be divided after flowering Plant in March and pay attention to watering to get more and larger flowers and a longer flowering period. Pot in October and place in a warm room to bloom in early spring
Aster Blue Chrysanthemum
Jiangxi Chrysanthemum
Likes moisture, is not tolerant to fertilizer, and is not strict with soil Spring sowing blooms in September, autumn sowing blooms in May Can be sown in spring and autumn
Suitable for planting in pieces or strips, and can also be used as potted plants
Snapdragon Longkouhua Strong and cold-resistant. Perennial herb, cultivated as an annual or biennial plant May-November Sow in August-September. Cuttings: From September to May of next year, take slightly hard new branches, cut into 6 cm sections and insert half into the sand. You can also divide the plants The seedlings have 3-5 true leaves and can be moved into the flower bed or potted. Fertilize and water frequently. Spring sowing is not as lush as autumn sowing, and it blooms 2 months later.
Violet Osmanthus
fragrans
Likes cool and ventilated, avoids dryness and heat Autumn sowing: April-May, spring sowing: June-July Seeds are harvested in June and July, usually sown in pots in late August
Before the true leaves unfold, the seedlings should be divided
Mirabilis jalapa Tuberose
It likes semi-shady environment and can also be cultivated in sunny areas. It has no strict requirements on soil and environment. June-September Sow in March and April, sow on demand, cover with 5 fen of soil, and the seedlings will emerge in a week. The old plants will continue to produce new branches in the second year. Pay attention to thinning and weeding during the seedling stage, and generally do not apply fertilizer
Rain Flower
Water Cabbage with Lotus Leaves
Likes water and humidity, and is not strict with the environment August-September Seeds are collected in autumn and sown in spring. They are mostly self-sown. Cultivated on the edge of ponds, lakes or rivers or in shallow ponds, tanks or basins, combined with aquatic animals
Noon Flower Meridian flower
night falling money
It likes hot and sunny places and has no strict requirements on soil. Summer and Autumn Plant in March. Soak seeds in warm water before planting. Select hardwood cuttings in early autumn, roots will take root in half a month. When the seedlings are 3 inches tall, they should be cut into small bamboos. It is best to plant them in a sunny place away from wind. They can be planted in the ground or in pots.
Sunflower Purslane Pine
-leaf
Peony Rhododendron
It is highly adaptable, likes light, and blooms most at noon. It also needs watering and fertilizing even in dry and barren land. Early summer to late autumn Seeds are sown in April and May. In the places where they were planted in the first year, they will sprout on their own in the second year. She can plant it in patches or potted plants
Mesembryanthemum Pine Leaf
Ice Flower
Not cold-resistant, likes light and moisture
April-July
Autumn. Cut 2-3 new shoots and insert them into sandy soil. Plant them in the next year. Ground-planted plants do not need to have a support, and potted plants need a "beat"

 

  Perennial herb

  Growth habits and cultivation methods of common perennial herbs

  The growth habits, propagation methods and cultivation methods of cymbidium, agave, clivia, amaryllis, spider egg, aloe, golden edge agave, bletilla, sacral orchid, calla lily, freesia, peony, ground root, saxifrage, vinca roseus and chrysanthemum. >>View details

Flower Name Aliases Ecological habits Flowering period Reproduction Cultivation
Du Jinxiang Early
Lotus
Likes plenty of sunlight and is tolerant to early April-May Bulb propagation, flowering in the same year. Bulb propagation, flowering in 3 years. Seed propagation, flowering in 7-8 years It is suitable to plant in small flower beds. Plant the bulbs in the soil in September and October, 3-4 inches deep. When the leaves turn yellow in June and July, dig them up and dry them in the shade. Store them in a cool and dry place
Agapanthus Agapanthus It likes warm and humid environment, has high requirements for water and fertilizer, and grows best in sandy loam. June-July Division Potted plants should be planted in February or March. The soil should not be too wet.
Clivia Lycoris
radiata
Likes warmth, not cold-tolerant Blooms in spring and summer, flowers continue to bloom until winter Propagated by division, flowering in the same year. Propagated by seeds, flowering in 2-3 years Potted plants are cultivated in warm indoor environment. Fertilized soil is spread on the surface of the pots every spring. In summer, they are ventilated, shaded and sprayed with water. Thin liquid fertilizer is often applied.
Lycoris
Dragon claw flower
It likes light, tolerates shade and humidity, and is cold-resistant. It prefers sandy loam with good drainage. September-October Bulb propagation. Divide the seeds in mid-March or around October. Cover with 3-5 cm of soil and compact it Pay attention to watering in early spring, do not let the soil dry out, and fertilize once after the seedlings emerge.
Spider drags eggs A leaf of orchid
and a green sail
Shade-tolerant, tolerant to rain, few diseases and insect pests, strong resistance to stress April-May Propagation by division. You can divide the plant at any time, preferably before Qingming Festival. It is mostly planted in pots, but can also be planted in shaded areas or under the shade of large trees.
Aloe Vera Aloe Vera Tolerant to shade, drought, cold, avoid direct sunlight, avoid humidity July-September Propagate by division in spring. Cuttings are carried out in spring and summer. Take new shoots about 6 cm long from the stems and insert them into the seedbed for planting next spring. Potted foliage. Not too wet
Gold Edge Tequila Dieffenbachia caesalpinia
Likes plenty of sunlight and high temperature, avoids low-lying waterlogging It blooms only once in its lifetime, in June The buds grow at the top of the pedicel, and bulbils grow on the ground and can reproduce on their own. They can also be propagated by seeds. The suckers at the top of the suckers are also used for reproduction. Multiple potted plants
Bletilla striata Zi
Lan
It likes semi-shade and cool weather, and is best grown in well-drained sandy loam. April-May In October-November or March-April, dig up the bulbs, cut them and plant them Potted plants. Apply liquid fertilizer every 10 days during the growing period. Avoid direct sunlight and drought in summer.
Orchid Pocket Flower
Dianthus
It likes to grow in moist and fertile acidic soil. May-June Split the tubers with scale buds and plant them separately. Each tuber must have two buds. Cover the fungus to cool down in the hot summer. Cover with leaf humus during the winter. Avoid using raw manure during the growing period
Water Bamboo Cyperus
rotundus
Likes warmth and ventilation, not cold-resistant June-July Divide the pots in March and April, or take cuttings Apply liquid fertilizer every 10-15 days during the growing period, keep the soil moist, shade in summer, and expose to sunlight in other seasons
Calla Lily Sagittaria It likes warm and humid weather and cannot tolerate cold and drought. The first time is February-March, the second time is August-September Propagation by division Plant in pots around the beginning of autumn and spend the winter in a warm room
Freesia Freesia Tolerates partial shade, avoids low-lying waterlogging April Propagation by seeds or bulbils Often planted in the ground, also used as potted flowers
Peony Fish Peony Likes high and dry, not strict with the environment April-June Division or cuttings. Root division before budding in early spring, cuttings during the plum season Suitable for potted plants or ground planting, but not suitable for low-lying areas.
Taking root Can't kill Like dry and warm weather, strong vitality, not cold and wet February-May Leaf cuttings, branch cuttings, and sowing are all possible. Leaf cuttings are the easiest. Spread the mature leaves flat on wet sand and they will take root and sprout in a few days. Do not water too frequently, as excessive moisture will cause leaves to fall and roots to rot. Pinch the tops of the plants several times during the growing season to promote branching.
Tiger ear grass Stone lotus
leaf money hanging viburnum
Likes shade and humidity, can tolerate severe cold June to August Division propagation can be done all year round. Seed propagation, sow in March-April, cover with 1-2 fen of soil, keep moist, and seedlings will emerge in two weeks. Water to keep moisture, do not use concentrated fertilizer, avoid direct sunlight and drought
Catharanthus roseus New every day Likes warmth, cannot tolerate severe cold, and avoids saline-alkali land Flowers in summer and autumn Seed propagation, direct seeding in the south, sowing during Qingming Festival Seedling height 2-3 inches, transplant on a cloudy day, plant spacing 1 foot, management is extensive. As an annual cultivation
Basil Chrysanthemum Semi-hardy, not resistant to high temperatures, and not very demanding on soil. March - October Cuttings are taken from September to April. Keep it moist and pot it after half a month. Potted plants, kept indoors for the winter. Pinch off the top when the seedlings are 10 cm tall and place in a sunny place. White double-petaled and large-rotated varieties are not heat-resistant and should be placed in a cool place.

 

  Lianas

  Growth habits and cultivation methods of common vines

  The growth habits, propagation methods and cultivation methods of golden lotus leaves, hyacinthus sinensis, bitter melon, Aristolochia, ivy, tuberose, kiwi fruit and Trachelospermum jasminoides. >>View details

Flower Name Aliases Ecological habits Flowering period Reproduction Cultivation
Golden Lotus Leaf Nasturtium golden
lotus
It likes light, is not cold-resistant, and has no strict requirements on soil. Blooms in early spring or early fall Sow in spring or autumn. Can also be cut in spring Sow in seed pots, plant when the seedlings are 3-4 inches tall, and use them as potted flowers.
Cyperus rotundus Li Tian Sword It likes humidity and partial shade, and has no strict requirements on soil and environment. May-October Sowing in April-June Same as morning glory
Momordica charantia Jinlizhi
scaly grape
Likes warmth, not demanding on environment and soil Fruit viewing: July-August Sowing in April, direct seeding or seedling transplanting The vines are not too long, high trellises are not suitable, and water and fertilizer are applied frequently.
Aristolochia Acacia Likes moisture, cold-resistant June-August Sowing in spring or fall Plant the seedlings at 4-6 inches in height. Set up a support when the seedlings are 1 foot tall. Apply topdressing before and after flowering. Pay attention to drainage during the rainy season. Use it as a shade shed for greening
ivy Chinese Ivy Shade-tolerant, drought-tolerant, cold-tolerant, prefers warm and humid environment, avoids direct sunlight August-September Select strong branches and cut them into 16-20 cm long for cuttings in September-October or February-March. Or sow in March-April and cultivate for 1-2 years before planting. Pay attention to weeding during the seedling stage. Although drought-tolerant, it still needs watering during droughts. Fertilize in autumn and winter
Tuberose Night-scented Scented Flower Likes warm and humid weather, and is not very demanding on soil May-June Seed propagation Extensive management
kiwi Actinidia kiwi fruit It likes warm environment, is cold-resistant, and should be planted in sunny and humid places. It can be cultivated outdoors June-July Seed propagation, spring and autumn sowing are both possible. Cutting propagation, in the north it is best to do it in the hot and rainy season of July to August, and it will take root in 1 month Transplanting of seedlings in the second spring
Trachelospermum Shi Ling
Swastika Rong Li
It likes warm and semi-shady weather, is drought-tolerant and avoids waterlogging, and is not very demanding on soil. May-September Cuttings and layering are easy to survive. Branches with aerial roots can survive if placed directly in a fertile pot. Planted in the ground to decorate rocks, steep cliffs, and walls, old piles are used as bonsai. The leaves are dark green and the flowers are very fragrant.

 

Inventory of flower varieties suitable for sowing (planting) in autumn

There are many varieties of flowers for autumn sowing, mainly including snapdragon, pansy, osmanthus, kale, calendula, daisy, bellflower, dianthus, dwarf snow wheel, cornflower, evening primrose, freesia, nasturtium, lisianthus, etc.

Chinese name  Suitable temperature for sowing (℃)  Germination time (days) Photorequisite for germination  Flowering period Remark 
Violet  18-21  7-12 days  Insensitive April-May  
Flower hair stalk  10-16  15-20 days  Light Required April-May Flowering 4-6 months after sowing 
Sweet alyssum  22-28  5-10 days  Light Required March-June Flowering 12-17 weeks after sowing
Verbena  18-25  7-14 days  Dislike light April-November  Flowering 12-16 weeks after sowing 
Dianthus  20-22  7-9 days  Insensitive April-June   
Baby's breath  15-25  About 7 days  Dislike light May-June  Cover with 0.2 cm of soil 
pansy  18-25  7-12 days  Dislike light March-June  Flowering 14-16 weeks after sowing 
Ancient Rare  18-20  9-12 days  Insensitive May-June  Flowering 11-15 weeks after sowing 
Limonium  18-22  5-12 days  Insensitive April-May   
Forget-me-not  15-20  8-14 days  - April-May   
Eustoma  20-23  10-20 days  Light Required spring   
Bluebells  18-21  10-14 days  Insensitive June-September  Flowering 4-5 months after sowing 
Snapdragon  20  7-10 days  Light Required May-June  Flowering 20-23 weeks after sowing 
Begonia  18-25  7-12 days  - spring  The seeds are extremely tiny 
Calceolaria  18-21  10-18 days  Light Required spring  Flowering 4-5 months after sowing 
Nasturtium  18-22  7-12 days  Insensitive spring   
Six times profit  22-25  14-21 days  Insensitive spring  Flowering 14-16 weeks after sowing 
Four Seasons Herald Spring  15-20  15-20 days  Light Required spring  Flowering 16-20 weeks after sowing 
Calendula  15-20  7-14 days  Dislike light March-June  Cover with soil about 0.2 cm 
Cineraria  20-22  About 10 days  Insensitive spring  Flowering 12-14 weeks after sowing 

Recommended Plants for Summer Gardens - Herbs and Flowers                     from Margaret's Blog

I originally thought that the garden in summer was hot and lush, with all kinds of rich green accompanied by mosquitoes everywhere, leaves wilting in the sun, and a little shade under the grape trellis. When I sorted out the information about summer flowering plants, I realized that there are actually quite a lot of plants that can bloom in the summer garden.

Perennial herbaceous flowers:

sage

The best performer in the yard in summer is still sage. It blooms more easily under strong sunlight and has a very long flowering period. Many varieties bloom from spring to late autumn! There are many varieties of sage. I have previously written a blog post called "Sage in the Yard", which introduced blue flower, sky blue, dark blue, red flower, Mexican sage, etc.










Lavender is a perennial herb or dwarf shrub that blooms from June to August and has many varieties.





Hollyhock

Hollyhock is a perennial herb. Its stem is upright and tall. It is a high-stemmed flowering plant that is very rare in summer flower beds.
The flowers are in racemes with single or single petals at the end, and are purple, pink, red, white, etc. The flowering period is from June to August. It likes plenty of sunlight and tolerates partial shade, but avoids waterlogging.





Silver chrysanthemum

Evergreen perennial herb, 50 cm tall, densely planted, soft new shoots with grayish-white soft hairs, silver-gray leaves and yellow flowers. It likes light, is heat-resistant, and avoids waterlogging in the soil. The leaves are light green in shade and humid environments. The flowers are yellow, like buttons, and the flowering period is June-July. It is drought-resistant, barren-resistant, heat-resistant, and pruning-resistant, and is fragrant. Its unique leaf color can also bring a cool feeling in the hot summer. It likes light, can overwinter in the open field in Shanghai, is heat-resistant, and avoids waterlogging in the soil.

Similar herbs include rosemary




Cineraria

The color of the leaves is similar to that of the chrysanthemum, but the shape is also very different.
It is a perennial herbaceous plant of the genus Senecio in the Asteraceae family. The plant has many branches and is generally 50 to 80 cm tall. Both sides of the leaves are covered with silvery white soft hairs. Its silvery white leaves look like a white cloud from a distance. It is an important foliage plant for flower beds and blooms in summer.




Other perennial herbaceous plants that bloom in summer include:

Lychnophora, Phlox, Nepeta, Echinacea, Gaillardia, Glehnia, etc.










Dianthus, Homopetalum, etc.

Perennial herb, often cultivated for one or two years, so many of them are not so obvious






Nicotiana tabacum

The annual or biennial herb is about 80-150 cm tall, with an upright stem and a woody base. It is also a tall plant that blooms in summer and is suitable for flower borders.
Leaves are alternate, lanceolate or oblong. The loose racemes are terminal, the flowers are 30 cm long and about 5 cm in diameter, the flowers are trumpet-shaped, the corolla is round and star-shaped, the small flowers gradually open from the flower stem upwards, the flower colors are white, light yellow, pink, purple-red, etc. The flowers are purple-red on the outside and white on the inside. They open at night and on cloudy days, and close at noon on sunny days. The peak flowering period is from June to August.






flax

Annual herb. Stem erect, 30-120 cm high, mostly branched at the top, sometimes branched from the base, but not branched when densely planted, lignified at the base, hairless, phloem fibers strong and elastic, cotton-like in structure. Petals 5, obovate, 8-12 mm long, blue or purple-blue, rarely white or red. Flowering period June-August, fruiting period July-October




Veronica paniculate, Veronica spicata

They are all one- to two-year-old herbs, with tall and slender flower spikes and small flowers of about 1 cm in size clustered on them. They are heat-resistant and should be planted in sunny places. They prefer an environment with medium fertility and good drainage. The flowers of this genus come in three colors: blue, white, and pink. They are suitable for flower bed decoration.





Summer Jin

Torenia fournieri, also known as blue pig ear, is an annual herb of the genus Torenia in the family Scrophulariaceae. It is 15-30 cm tall and has a neat and compact shape. The flowers are axillary or terminal racemes, and the colors are purple-blue, pink, blue-purple, dark pink and purple. The seeds are small. The stems are square, with many branches and a loose shape. The flowering period is from July to October. It is an indispensable bright-colored low potted plant in the garden in summer




There are still many herbaceous plants that bloom in summer, including:
Chamomile, butterfly flower, sunflower, ageratum, periwinkle, etc., more common are cockscomb, impatiens, salvia, morning glory and sunflower ... I could often see them when I was a child.












Evening primrose, mallow, fine-leaved petunia ,

It can spread in patches, with low-growing flowers and creeping growth, making it suitable for yard edges or summer rock flower borders.







The shade-tolerant and moisture-tolerant Saxifraga with small white flowers like wings , the perennial Liliaceae with purple spike flowers , Ophiopogon japonicus, and the large-leafed Wufeng grass are very suitable for shade-tolerant forests.






The above recommendations are purely personal experience, and there are many errors and inappropriateness. You are welcome to correct me.

There is also a chart downloaded from the Internet. It does not represent personal opinions and is for reference only.


Recommended Plants for Summer Gardens - Trees and Shrubs

(Summer: mainly refers to June to August, but also extends to May and September. In addition, the flowering period varies from place to place due to different climates. Here we mainly refer to the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River.)

1. Trees and shrubs

Generally, there are not too many trees and shrubs in a garden, and people pay more attention to their other functions, such as the shade provided by the crown, the configuration of plants, and whether they have economic value, such as planting some fruit trees, osmanthus trees, etc., so here are a few recommendations.

Crape Myrtle
Throughout the summer, the most eye-catching thing is the crape myrtle trees on both sides of the road. They are purple, dark pink, light pink, and white, shining like clouds under the scorching sun. The trunk of the crape myrtle is smooth and clean, and the tree shape is beautiful. (It is not the kind of tree that is over-pruned on the side of the road.) The flowering period is from June to September when the weather is hottest, and the flowering period is very long. I highly recommend it! For home planting, it is recommended to choose the kind with tall trees and forked branches.



Hydrangea

Hydrangeas are very popular this year, especially some previously uncommon varieties, which have attracted the attention of many flower lovers. Hydrangeas are recommended, especially some varieties with particularly long flowering periods, such as Endless Summer, which blooms crazily from early summer every year. The bright pink large flower balls are particularly gorgeous and full of exotic style; then they bloom throughout the summer, and when autumn comes, the flowers are still hanging on the branches, showing old colors, which is unique.






Blue Snowflake

Blue Snowflake (Plumbago auriculata)
Originated in South Africa, it is also known as blue flower dan, blue snow dan, blue flower rock pine, blue jasmine, etc. It belongs to the perennial evergreen shrub of the genus Plumbago of the family Plumbago. The plant height is 1 to 2 meters when planted in the ground, and 35 to 50 cm when planted in pots. The branches are upright when young, and drooping later, so it can also be pulled and climbed. The inflorescence is spike-shaped, blue or white, and the flowering period is from June to September. It can often bloom from May to November when cultivated in the yard. It is definitely a good variety worth recommending;
Blue snow flower likes warmth, is heat-resistant, likes light, is slightly shade-tolerant, and has moderate drought tolerance.
It should be noted that the temperature in winter cannot be lower than 0 degrees. Winter protection is still recommended in Shanghai. Anyway, I have a big blue snow for several years. The stem is as thick as a finger. It was frozen to death in another particularly cold year.






Buddaria

Among the shrubs, Buddaria is also recommended. It is very hardy and cold-resistant, and can grow even at minus 30 degrees Celsius. It is also heat-resistant and can continue to bloom even at 40 degrees Celsius. It has no strict requirements on soil, and is tolerant of poor soil and salt-alkali resistance.
The inflorescence is spike-shaped, and the flowering period is from May to September, which is quite long. The flower colors of horticultural varieties are very rich, including white, dark blue, purple, pink...



American Tea

This shrub, native to North America, has a super attractive blue inflorescence densely grown on the top. I was very moved when I saw it in California before. I didn't expect that it could survive the summer and winter safely in the small environment of the yard of a flower lover in Shanghai. The flowering period is from May to September. Friends who have a garden may wish to give it a try



Callistemon

Myrtaceae, evergreen shrub or small tree, 3-5 meters tall, native to Australia, positive tree species. The leaves of Callistemon oleraceus are lanceolate, similar to the leaves of Podocarpus, but never wither all year round, evergreen all year round, with white soft hairs on the young branches and leaves, dense flowers, clustered at the top, flowering from March to July, the flower shape is extremely peculiar and spike-shaped, and can be used for beautiful flower arrangements. This tree species can tolerate scorching sun and heat, is not very cold-resistant, not shade-tolerant, grows fast, and the seedlings planted in spring can grow up to 1-1.5 meters in the same year. It is drought-tolerant, waterlogging-tolerant, barren-tolerant, and pruning-tolerant.
We also call it a 'bottle brush', isn't it very similar?





Spiraea

It is said that there are nearly a hundred existing varieties of spirea. Our common horticultural species are still mainly the Japanese dense crown type, with mostly pink and white flowers; the flowering period is long, from early summer to early autumn; the most prominent feature of spirea is its leaves that change color with the seasons.

It is also a good thing that is hardy! It likes light and tolerates shade, is cold-resistant and drought-resistant, and likes warm and humid climates and deep, fertile soil. It has strong sprouting and germination abilities, and is resistant to pruning. It is also one of the plants that I have planted in my yard for many years and has never been eliminated.



Smoky Tree

The smoke tree of the Anacardiaceae family is actually the common Cotinus coggygria in the north. Not only does its leaves change color beautifully from spring to autumn, but in summer, the tops of its branches bloom with pink, silky flowers that look like pink smoke from a distance, which is why it is called "smoke tree". Many horticultural species of smoke trees have been cultivated abroad, which are even more attractive!
If you have the conditions to plant one in your yard, you will see new tender red branches and leaves in spring, which turn purple in summer and red again in autumn. The oval leaves with patterns and various colors will change the scenery of the yard with the four seasons. It is definitely worth having!



Hypericum

This is another shrub that is particularly hardy and has a particularly long flowering period. Although it is very common in garden arrangements, the golden flowers of Hypericum are still so gorgeous every time I see them! If you have a large yard, you might as well plant a few in the corner. There is also a rose-red variety, which I have never had the chance to see, and I think it should be more beautiful.










other:

Kumquat: Citrus fruits will bloom small white flowers in the summer with a strong fragrance, but the flowering period is not long, and they are more likely to bear fruits in autumn. It is also a tree species worth recommending;
Oleander: Actually, the flowering period is not that long, it mainly blooms in June, and it is poisonous, but it is still a very good gardening species with colorful leaves and yellow and orange flowers!
Koelreuteria paniculata: It blooms in summer and bears fruit in autumn. Its bracts are triangular and ovate, and the top of the tree is covered with red bracts, which is very beautiful. However, it is very common as a street tree in Jiangsu and Zhejiang, and it is not very effective to plant one or two in the yard.


Part 2: Summer Garden (Herbs and Flowers)

Part 3: Summer Garden (Bulbs, Aquatic Plants, Ground Covers)

For more summer flowering trees and shrubs, please refer to the following table (online**)

The information is not complete or completely correct and is for reference only.





 
Gardening Flower Gardening