Flower arrangement tips | About the classification of flower arrangement art ~
Classification of flower arrangement art 1. By artistic style 1. Traditional oriental flower arrangement Represented by Japan, it mainly uses lines to shape, pays attention to natural elegance, has lively and varied composition, pays attention to interest and artistic conception, emphasizes freehand brushwork, uses elegant colors, and the materials used for flower arrangement are mostly woody flowers. It does not seek quantity and color, but seeks charm and elegance. 2. Traditional Western flower arrangement Represented by the United States, France, the Netherlands and other European and American countries. Its characteristics are strong colors, geometric composition, emphasis on symmetry and balance, attention to the overall color block artistic effect, and rich decorativeness. The materials used are mainly herbal flowers, with rich flowers and bright colors, and more flowers are used. 3. Modern flower arrangement It combines the characteristics of Eastern and Western flower arrangement art, with beautiful lines, bright and colorful colors and relatively regular patterns. It also infiltrates the consciousness of modern people, who pursue variation, freedom from restraint and free play. It pursues the beauty of shape, which is both decorative and has some abstract ideas. 2. By purpose of use 1. Ceremonial flower arrangement Flower arrangement used in various celebration ceremonies, welcoming and seeing off guests, weddings, funerals, visiting relatives and friends and other social etiquette activities is called ceremonial flower arrangement. 2. Artistic flower arrangement Flower arrangements used to beautify and decorate the environment or displayed at various exhibitions for artistic appreciation are called artistic flower arrangements. 3. Classification by artistic expression 1. Realistic approach The artistic reproduction is based on the prototype of the concrete plant form, natural scenery, animal or other object characteristics. There are three forms of realistic flower arrangement: natural style, descriptive style and image style. Natural style: mainly shows the natural shape of flowers. According to the different shapes of the main flowers used, it can be divided into upright, inclined and drooping types. Descriptive style: Imitating natural scenery and condensing it into the form of flower arrangement in a pot. Figurative form: flower arrangement that imitates the shapes of animals or other objects. 2. Freehand techniqueThis is a unique technique of oriental flower arrangement. It uses the homophonic, quality or shape of flowers to express a certain idea, interest or philosophy, and implies it in flowers. With appropriate names, it resonates with the viewer, and as the author enters a specific artistic conception, he continues to think and appreciate it. Ancient concept flowers, pattern flowers, mental image flowers and modern proposition flower arrangement all belong to this category. 3. Abstract techniquesIt is not based on specific things, nor is it constrained by the natural laws of plant growth. It only uses flowers as points, lines, surfaces and color factors in the modeling elements to shape. It can be divided into rational abstraction and emotional abstraction. Rational abstraction: Emphasis on rationality, no expression of emotion, purely decorative flower arrangement. Use abstract mathematical and geometric methods for composition design, win with artificial beauty, have a symmetrical and balanced pattern beauty, and pay attention to volume, texture and color. Sentimental abstraction: not subject to any constraints, no fixed form, the author can create according to his inspiration, it is highly random and has great variability. (IV) Classification by flower arrangement vessels 1. Plate flower: A flower arrangement style that uses a shallow, wide-mouthed container. Because it looks like a blooming flower, it is called a blooming flower in Japanese flower arrangement. The wide space of the plate flower allows the branches to spread freely, and the composition is also easier. Therefore, the plate flower is the first flower container that beginners of flower arrangement come into contact with. 2. Bowl flowers: Flowers made of various bowls are called bowl flowers. The standard bowl in flower art is " extravagant mouth and pointed bottom " , that is, a bowl with a large opening, a small bottom and a certain depth, and looks like a bamboo hat when turned upside down. 3. Vase flower: This is a form of flower arrangement that uses tall flower vases, such as ceramic vases and glass vases. It is also called "throwing flower" in Japanese flower arrangement. Vase flowers have a slender body, beautiful lines, and a small mouth. They are good at expressing the beauty of the lines of flowers, especially the various lines and charm of woody flowers, which are more beautiful and elegant. 4. Jar flowers: Jar flowers are made by using jars as containers. Jars are large vessels between bottles and pots. They have wide mouths, wide shapes, and slightly narrow bottoms. They can be used to hold relatively large or large quantities of flowers. 5. Basket flowers: Flower arrangements made with baskets as containers are called basket flowers or flower baskets. Basket flowers emphasize interest, are dignified and elegant, and are also the representative of women's flower arrangements. When arranging flowers, whether in a single or combined form, attention should be paid to the branches of the harem to give them a deep beauty. Rough baskets are expressed in wildness, gift baskets should be dignified, and gorgeous classical baskets are mainly in a prosperous form. 6. Tube flowers: Flowers made of various tubes are called tube flowers.Compared with the vase, it is less graceful. Although it is rough, the lines of the tube flower works are more expressive. Suitable for medium-sized flower arrangements. (V) According to the decorative parts 1. Table flowers: Flowers placed on tables, countertops, etc. are called table flowers or decorative flowers. They can also be divided into hall flowers, study flowers, Buddha offering flowers, tea table flowers, etc. 2. Costume flowers: Flower arrangements used to decorate the human body are called costume flowers. They include head flowers, corsages, shoulder flowers, wrist flowers, and garlands. (VI) Classification by flower properties 1. Fresh flower arrangementRefers to flower arrangement using fresh cut flowers. It is the most typical feature of flower arrangement art, with the beauty of natural flowers, full of real vitality, and the strongest artistic appeal. It is suitable for many occasions, especially grand and solemn occasions or important celebrations, where fresh flowers must be used to create an atmosphere. Its disadvantage is that it has a short water-keeping time and does not work well in dim light, so it is not suitable for use. 2. Dried flower arrangementFlower arrangement using dried flowers. Dried flowers retain the beauty of the natural form of plants and can be dyed at will. After being arranged, they are durable, easy to manage, and not restricted by lighting, and can be used even in dim light. They are generally used in corridors, ground floors, halls without daylight, dimly lit restaurants, corners of staircase platforms, and cafes, bars and other dark places. Its disadvantage is that it is afraid of humid environments. 3. Artificial flower arrangementThe flowers used are artificial imitations of various plant materials, including silk flowers, polyester flowers, plastic flowers and other materials. There are simulations, random designs and colors, and there are many types. Its characteristics are long service life and easy management. It is suitable for the decoration of large stages and windows, and is also widely used in family rooms.
