10 Perennial Flowering Plants to Grow from Seed for Your Yard
It is very necessary to plant some beautiful perennial plants in your yard. They can bloom year after year, bringing bright flowers and charming fragrance. No yard is complete without perennial flowers. The following perennial flowering plants can be grown from seeds and are relatively easy to maintain.
1. Delphinium
Delphinium is a relatively tall perennial flowering plant that can generally grow to more than one meter in height. It has towering flower spikes and looks very spectacular.
Delphiniums are propagated by sowing in the spring. They have charming flower colors, the most common of which are blue, purple, pink and white. It usually takes about 14 to 21 days for delphinium seeds to take root and germinate. The seeds should be cultivated in a dark place with a temperature between 20 and 25 degrees.
When sowing, you can cover the seeds with a layer of compost soil and add some vermiculite to the soil to retain moisture and good air permeability. Keep the soil moist during seed cultivation. In addition, after the seedlings grow out, they should be exposed to light slowly. After the seedlings grow 4 true leaves, they can be transplanted. In the later maintenance position, pay attention to supplement more sufficient light every day to avoid keeping it in excessive shade. It will wither in winter and be able to grow again after the spring warms up. It has good cold resistance.
2. Aquilegia
Aquilegia is suitable for planting on the edge or in the middle of a flower bed. Its plant is not tall and can generally grow to 50 to 70 cm in height. It is suitable for sowing and cultivation. It is suitable for planting by friends in the north because it has strong cold resistance and will not be frozen to death in the Northeast and Russia in winter.
Aquilegia has rich colors of flowers, including common single-petal and double-petal varieties. The flower colors include common pink, purple, yellow, white and various mixed colors. Its seeds generally take a long time to take root and germinate. You must be patient during the cultivation period and do not transplant the seedlings too early.
Sowing and cultivation are generally carried out in a bright and ventilated place with a temperature between 18 and 28 degrees. During sowing, the soil should be kept moist and watered regularly to maintain moisture. Aquilegia will grow slowly in the first two months, so don't rush to transplant it during the maintenance process.
3. Rudbeckia
Rudbeckia, also known as blackheart daisy, is a very bright perennial flowering plant with a wide variety of plants. It comes in the common yellow, golden yellow and crimson colors. It has gorgeous daisy-like flowers and is suitable for sowing and cultivation.
Rudbeckia is very suitable for sowing and cultivation after the spring warms up, and can also be cultivated in early summer. It usually takes root and sprouts in two or three weeks. If it is avoided from frost in winter, it can continue to grow for many years.
4. Verbena
Verbena has many varieties and colors. It is suitable to be planted in the yard as a perennial ornamental flower. It can also be grown as a potted ornamental plant, and can even be planted together with flowers such as geraniums.
However, it should be noted that verbena is not very cold-resistant. The minimum maintenance temperature in winter must be kept above 5 degrees so that it can maintain long-term growth. Verbena can be sown after the spring warms up. It needs proper light to germinate. The temperature should be between 20 and 25 degrees. You can cultivate it on the windowsill, keep the soil moist, and keep the environment ventilated. It will generally germinate and take root in two or three weeks.
5. Poppy
There are rich varieties of poppies and various colors, which are suitable for potted maintenance. However, they cannot be transplanted during the growing period. The flowering period of poppies is more than 6 weeks. They have common colors such as red, pink, and purple, which are suitable for different needs and can maintain growth for many years.
When the seeds of poppy are very small, you have to be careful and spread them evenly on the soil. Its seeds need to be in a slightly dark place to germinate. The cultivation temperature should be above 20 degrees. Keep the soil moist. You can cover the soil with a layer of newspaper and check regularly for germination. After the seedlings grow out, they should be slowly exposed to light.
6. Veronica paniculate
There are more than 100 varieties of Veronica spicata. Their flowers grow in clusters, a bit similar to sage. It has many colors and a long flowering period, usually in summer and autumn. In addition to growing it in the yard, it can also be grown in potted plants.
The location where the Veronica paniculate is maintained should have sufficient light and the soil should have good drainage.
7. Chrysanthemum
Chrysanthemum is a plant with extremely rich varieties and a wide variety of colors. It has colorful flowers that are very full and ornamental and can keep growing for many years.
Chrysanthemums will wither during the winter frost, but will be able to take root and sprout again in the second year. Their seeds will fall to the ground and take root, allowing them to continue growing for many years.
Chrysanthemum is suitable for sowing and cultivation in autumn. In southern regions, it can also be sown and propagated in spring. It is suitable for cultivation in places with more sunlight. It is easy to take root and sprout if the soil is kept moist.
8. Dianthus
There are many varieties of dianthus, and the sizes of the plants vary. It is suitable for planting at the edge of flower beds. It has rich flowers and colors, is suitable for sowing and cultivation, and can maintain growth for many years. When planting, pay attention to planting in places with more sunlight. The environment should be kept ventilated and light-transmitting, and fertilizer and water should be added regularly.
9. Sweet Alyssum
The flowers of sweet sweet grass are small, but there are many of them, making them very ornamental. Its flowers are famous for their fragrance and come in common colors such as white, yellow, purple, pink, and blue.
Sweet sweet bulbs can grow into a flower carpet-like appearance. It is a relatively cold-resistant perennial plant that is also relatively heat- and drought-resistant in summer. It is relatively easy to maintain. It can be maintained in a location with more light or in semi-shade, but the number of flowers will be reduced.
10. Torch Flower
The torch flower is also called the torch flower because the shape of its flower is a bit like a burning torch. Its pedicels are very tall, and the flowers are like fireworks that spray outward. The colors are generally fiery red or orange.
The torch flower can bloom brilliantly throughout the summer and is extremely cold-resistant, allowing it to bloom repeatedly every year. It prefers an environment with plenty of sunshine and rain. Pay attention to maintaining a certain level of air humidity and avoid waterlogging in the soil during maintenance.