Cut Roses – Patience
1. Understanding “Patience”
Rose or Chinese rose?
First of all, let's talk about what cut roses are. They are a general term for some varieties of modern roses that are suitable for cut flower cultivation. There is no limit to the variety. Most of the flowers are high-core and curled, which looks very high-end. In a word, they are the "roses" in flower shops. The famous Juliet, Elsa, Peach Snow Mountain, etc. are all cut roses. In the eyes of foreigners, roses, roses, and roses are all "roses", and they are not as detailed as we are.
Cut Rose Patience
The cut rose introduced today is called "Patience". It was bred by the famous rose breeder Austin. It is a high-end product and its price in flower shops is not low, but it is actually very suitable for home cultivation. The plant height is 80-100 cm, which is not big, only slightly larger than the micro-rose. It can be grown in a small flowerpot and can fit on a balcony or even a windowsill. It has almost no thorns, making it more suitable for home cultivation. It is a cut "rose" that can be grown at home.
Beautiful flowers and leaves
Patience is not only a fine product among cut roses, but also a leader in the entire rose family. Its flower diameter is 8-10 cm, the flower shape is cup-shaped, distributed in four equal parts, and it blooms in a lotus form. There are 160-170 petals. The flower shape is very round and thick, the petals are off-white, the center of the flower is beige, and it will sparkle in the sun, full of high-end feeling, and beautiful beyond words.
With proper maintenance, it can bloom in all seasons
Professional cut roses are quite diligent in blooming. After all, they are supplied to the market, so it is best to ensure that there are flowers available all year round. Patience is a variety that blooms diligently. It can bloom all year round in a warm greenhouse. In a natural environment, the flowering period can last from spring to late autumn, and a few flowers can bloom sporadically in early winter in the south. There are also many flowers, which bloom in small clusters, and one branch has several flower heads.
Rich aroma
Excellent cut roses are beautiful and fragrant. Patience is like this. It is not only beautiful, but also has an excellent fragrance. After blooming, it will release a strong lychee fragrance, which is fresh and pleasant, refreshing and intoxicating. If it blooms on the balcony, the wind will bring a little fragrance.
Made for cut flowers
The flowering period of a patient single flower is not long. It can bloom for 5-7 days in spring and autumn, and only about 3 days in summer. Generally, a single flower of a rose with a strong fragrance will not bloom for a long time, because the aromatic oil will accelerate its withering. So it is best to cut it when it is half-opened or just opened, and put it in a bottle with clean water, which can extend the flowering period.
2. Patience Growth Habits and Cultivation Recommendations
Hardy variety
Growth habit:
Patience is considered a hardy variety among cut roses. Its leaves are lush and shiny green and it has good disease resistance. It rarely suffers from common rose diseases such as black spot and powdery mildew. Insects such as red spider mites and thrips do not like to bother it. It has a decent growth rate and no obvious disadvantages, so it is not difficult to maintain.
Cultivation suggestions:
Easy maintenance
Flowerpots and media: The choice of flowerpots should follow the principle of "small pots for small seedlings, large pots for large seedlings". Do not use large pots for small seedlings. The diameter should be at least 15 cm. Then gradually replace them after they grow up. The soil should be loose, breathable, and rich in humus. Common gardening nutrient soil can be used.
Balcony can also be used for
Suitable environment: Regardless of the variety of rose, it should be placed in a place with sufficient sunlight and good ventilation. Avoid placing it in a cool, humid, light-deficient, or closed place.
Easy to maintain
Watering: Watering should follow the principle of "water thoroughly when dry", that is, water when the soil is dry, and water thoroughly (until water can be seen in the pot). If it is difficult for novices to judge, they can use their fingers to feel the dryness and wetness of the soil first.
The balcony has it, and there are flowers in all seasons
Fertilization: Spring and autumn are both growing seasons and peak flowering seasons, which require a large amount of nutrients. It is best to regularly apply some water-soluble flower fertilizers containing phosphorus and potassium, such as Huaduoduo, Ao Lu, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, etc. Apply thin fertilizers frequently, or sprinkle some long-acting slow-release fertilizers.
Overwintering: Mature plants can withstand temperatures of minus ten degrees Celsius when planted in the ground. Potted plants are less cold-resistant, especially small seedlings. The best overwintering temperature is above -5 degrees.
Pruning: Roses need pruning. Prune them several times during the growing season to encourage more branches. The branches also need to be pruned after they bloom to encourage faster re-flowering.